How is Europe adapting to the demands of greener fuels?

27 September 2022
How is Europe adapting to
the demands of greener fuels?
The number
of discussions about households, businesses, countries and continents becoming
more environmentally friendly is increasing and becoming more important. Not
only did COP26 shine a light on the need for the world to work together to
tackle the rising carbon emissions, but it also highlighted the current
irregular approaches taken globally.
Europe and
the European Union are trying to bring its member states back in line to work
together toward their new targets of cutting carbon emissions. But what do the
current and future plans for fuel look like within this mix?
Does Europe have a
consistent approach to green fuels?
Yes and no
– this isn’t easy to answer. In 2019, the European Commission put together a package
of proposals called the European Green Deal to reduce net greenhouse gas
emissions by at least 55% by 2030. The idea is to bring European Union member
states together to make the transition to greener ways of living and working
cohesive and complementary.
There is also a European Climate Law to back this deal up, and that aims
to ensure all sectors and states play their part.
However,
this only binds EU member states, not the whole of Europe. Plus, member states
are divided on how to implement the changes. For example, neither the law nor the
deal set out a step-by-step policy for green fuels. Therefore, although each
country is legally bound by the European Climate Law, they have some freedom on
how they reach the target and this focus may not be on the same green fuels and
technology.
For
UK-based fuel businesses with European partners or supply chains, it’s
important to note there will probably be different processes and procedures to
contend with in the not-too-distant future. We’re still waiting on the UK
Government to lay out clear plans and guidance for businesses looking to
transition towards greener fuels, and whether these will marry up with the EU
is hard to say. Until we know more, there is little that businesses can do but
wait.
What is REPowerEU?
Earlier in
2022, the European Commission announced the REPowerEU plan in response to the current global
energy market disruption caused by the war in Ukraine. It sets out a proposal
of ending the EU’s dependence on Russian fossil fuels and urgently transform
Europe’s energy system.
The plan’s
aim is not only to transform the current energy system but also to bring in an
age of green transformation that will increase Europe’s economic growth, and security
and take a massive step towards climate action. It’s broken into several
chapters:
- Saving
energy – introducing energy-efficient and energy-saving measures, such as
heating systems, insulation and appliances.
- Diversifying
supplies and supporting international partners – continuing to introduce new supplies
such as LNG (liquified natural gas) and hydrogen, as well as making them more
accessible.
- Accelerating
the rollout of renewables – increasing the speed of the renewable energy
rollout through solar, heat pumps and hydrogen.
- Reducing
fossil fuel consumption in industry and transport – not just focusing on homes
but also on how to replace current fuels in the industry with more energy-efficient
sources.
- Smart
Investment – increasing investment in the private and public sectors to support
the development of the green transformation.
For the
fuel industry, the REPowerEU plan is going to have massive consequences. On one
hand, encouraging households and businesses to reduce their fossil fuel usage
will mean the types of fuel needing to be transported will change. There is
likely to be a higher demand for fuels like hydrogen and LNG which will change
how fuel businesses store, transport and unload fuel.
On the
other hand, the plan also urges businesses to accelerate the move toward
zero-emission vehicles such as transportation lorries. The European Commission is
even looking at legislation to enforce this move. For businesses, this is
likely going to need large investments in new vehicles and force a new way of
working for many.
What does the future hold
for green fuels in Europe?
The push
toward green fuels across Europe is clearly going to keep moving forward, with
many initial deadlines coming up in around 8 years. Although this originally
comes from the drive to decrease existing carbon emission levels, the current
Russian invasion of Ukraine has highlighted Europe’s dependency on fossil fuels
and the need for change to be accelerated compared to the current plan.
Although
the exact plan of action is unclear, there is certainly a renewable fuel revolution coming. This will come in many
forms such as:
- Lorries
powered by renewable sources instead of fossil fuels
- Households
and businesses looking to invest in other fuel types requiring new
transportation methods
- New
partnerships and supply chains to transport and power future technologies
Exact
details and plans will develop over the coming years and businesses will
continue to develop with them to remain relevant.
How we can help?
In a changing world, it can be difficult to know what will
happen. However, here at TouchStar, we are always here to help digitise and
optimise your logistics. Our team of experts are on hand and more than happy to
discuss any queries you may have. Get in touch today to find out more.